Page 8 - 新一代聚焦英文文法講義
P. 8

聚焦英文文法講義




                      Chapter
                     01     音標與拼音                                                              本章練習題解答 : p. 解-1



                      一 背誦單字


                     最重要是會 17 個母音,之後才能順利拼讀單字,現在幫各位同學複習 17 個母音。
                     母音的口訣為:讀了「A、E、I、O、U」,「三胞胎」的兒子。

                         口訣          A           E          I          O           U        三胞胎         兒子

                                     /a/        /ɛ/         /i/        /o/        /ʊ/        /aɪ/        /ə/
                       kk 音標         /ʌ/        /e/         /ɪ/        /ɔ/        /u/        /aʊ/        /ɚ/

                                                /æ/                                          /ɔɪ/        /ɝ/


                      二 發音練習



                           hop [hɑp]           top [tɑp]                  up [ʌp]             pup [pʌp]
                       /a/                                           /ʌ/
                           pop [pɑp]                                      cup [kʌp]

                                                                          rain [ren]          train [tren]
                           wet [wɛt]           get [gɛt]             /e/
                                                                          pain [pen]
                       /ɛ/
                                                                          cat [kæt]           hat [hæt]
                           help [hɛlp]         yelp [jɛlp]           /æ/
                                                                          sad [sæd]           bad [bæd]

                           him [hɪm]           Jim [dʒɪm]                 see [si]            bee [bi]
                       /ɪ/                                           /i/
                           fish [fɪʃ]          hill [hɪl]                 three [θri]

                           walk [wɔk]          talk [tɔk]
                       /ɔ/                                           /o/ cold [kold]          home [hom]
                           song [sɔŋ]          long [lɔŋ]
                           goose [gus]         zoo [zu]                   cook [kʊk]          look [lʊk]
                       /u/                                           /ʊ/
                           food [fud]          noon [nun]                 book [bʊk]

                                                                          about [əˋbaʊt]      ago [əˋgo]
                      /aɪ/ night [naɪt]        fight [faɪt]          /ə/
                                                                          giant [ˋdʒaɪənt]
                      /aʊ/ mouse [maʊs]        house [haʊs]          /ɚ/ teacher [ˋtitʃɚ]     flower [ˋflaʊɚ]

                      /ɔɪ/ boy [bɔɪ]           oil [ɔɪl]             /ɝ/ urgent [ˋɝdʒənt]     earth [ɝθ]











             2
   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11