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ዚ૛ɢኪ




                     3  ɢॉၾɢਅʘମΝjνڌ 2-4 הͪf

                                                        表 2-4 力矩與力偶之異同

                                             ɢॉ                                           ɢਅ
                                                                     ݄ɚࡈɽʃ޴ഃe˙Σ޴ˀdЪ͜ᇞʔίΝɓٜᇞ
                          ݄ɓࡈɢ׵ي᜗ɪdԴ༈ي᜗ᔎɓᓃאɓൿ
                     ່֛                                              ̻ٙБɢ׵ي᜗ɪdԴ༈ي᜗ପ͛ᔷਗٙඎd၈މ
                          ᔷਗٙඎd၈މɢॉאᔷॉf
                                                                     ɢਅf
                     ˾໮ M€moment                                    C€couple
                     ɽʃ M = F × d                                    C = F × d
                     ఊЗ N-m א kgw-m                                  Ν̸
                          ɓছ৕ࣛ০˙Σ່֛މ͍dනࣛ০˙Σ່֛މ
                     ׌ሯ                                              Ν̸
                          ࠋf
                          1.  ࿁ A ᓃ՟ɢॉd˸ M A ԸڌͪdΝଣd࿁ 1.  ɢਅ̙ίՉЪ̻ࠦ͜ɪ΂จ୅ਗא୅ЇၾՉ̻Б
                             B ᓃ՟ɢॉۆމ M B f                            ̻ٙࠦɪdՉࣖ؈ɓᅵf
                                                                     2.  ପ͛ɢਅʘЪ͜ɢٙɽʃ̙΂จһҷdШɢਅᑑ
                          2.  ί M=FÒddd ܸ݊ɢٙЪ͜ᇞၾᔷൿٙ
                                                                       ͵ᎇʘҷᜊd̥ࠅୌΥ C = F  × d  = F  × d у̙d
                                                                                                 1
                                                                                                             2
                                                                                                         2
                                                                                                     1
                             ٜۧ൷ᕎd߰ d ʔλӋd͵̙ਗ਼ɢʱ༆ϓ                      ݂ɢၾɢਅᑑϓˀˢf
                      ء
                             F x ʿ F y dʱй࿁ᔷൿ՟ɢॉΎ̋ৎԸf                3.  ɢਅٙΥϓʥމɢਅא 0fɢਅٙΥϓØ΢ɢਅ
                      จ                                                ʘ˾ᅰձf
                          3.  Ъ͜׵ي᜗ٙɢ߰ஷཀᔷൿאၾᔷൿ̻
                      ԫ                                              4.  ɢਅ̻ٙፅɓ֛ࠅ͜ɢਅf͜ɢ݊ೌجၾՉ̻ፅ
                             Бdۆɢॉ̀މ 0f                                ٙf
                      ධ
                          4.  Ъ͜׵ي᜗ʘɢ̙ضɢٙЪ͜ᇞ˙Σ΂จ                     5.  ɓɢၾɓɢਅٙΥϓމɓɢdϤɢٙɽʃၾࡡɢ
                                                                       ٙɽʃ޴ഃd˙Σ͵޴ΝdШЪ͜ᓃʔΝdจу
                             ୅ਗЗໄϾʔᅂᚤɢॉٙɽʃf
                                                                       ɢਅึҷᜊɢٙЪ͜ᓃf༉νၚ፯ᇍԷ 5f
                                                                     6.  ್݅ɢၾɢਅٙΥϓމɢdԟჿɢک̙ʱ༆ϓɓ
                                                                       ɢၾɓɢਅf༉νၚ፯ᇍԷ 6f
                     4  ɢॉࡡଣjϤࡡଣ̥Ϟɓ̩༑j
                        ˜Υɢ࿁΂ɓᓃ€ൿٙɢॉഃ׵                                                R
                        ΢ʱɢ࿁Νɓᓃ€ൿٙɢॉ                                      Q
                                                                                               R=P+Q
                        ձ™dɦ၈މຬଣ༵֛ଣא͙ቚᚆ                                        r               R× r=P× p+Q× q
                                                                         q                P
                        ˤ֛ଣ€Varignon's theoremd                                     p

                        νྡ 2-7 הͪfΥɢ R ࿁ A ᓃٙ
                                                                                     A
                        ɢॉഃ׵ʱɢ P ʿ Q ࿁ A ᓃɢॉ
                                                                                  圖 2-7 力矩原理
                        ٙձf



                      觀念活絡通數學

                        1. –20 + 30 =                           2.  –20 – 30 =


                        3. 6 + 4 × 2 =                          4.   1   × 12 – 2 × 7 =
                                                                     3
                                                                               ഈ   1. 10c2. –50c3. 14c4. –10


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